Different types of Developmental Disorders
The following are different types of developmental disorders:
Communication disorders :
Communication disorders As mentioned earlier , this type of developmental disorder deserves the most attention.
Basically , communication disorders affect a person's ability and ability to communicate.
Communication is an important aspect of making sense of the world , and children with this type of disorder may experience delays and impairments in other aspects of their lives.
Communication disorders include mixed receptive expressive language disorder , expressive language disorder , phonological disorder, and grasping.
Learning disorders and disabilities :
Learning disorders and disabilities This group of developmental disorders can greatly affect a person's learning ability and academic functioning and is best diagnosed by a professional.
The most common are dyslexia (problem with reading) , dyscalculia (problem with math) and dysgraphia (problem with writing).
Typically , people suffering from such conditions have difficulty performing certain types of tasks if left alone or instructed using traditional learning methods.
Autism spectrum disorders :
Autism spectrum disorders. A type of neurodevelopmental disorder , people with autism spectrum disorder may exhibit difficulties interacting with others, expressing or understanding verbal and non-verbal communication, and may have significantly restrictive or repetitive behaviors. The disorder is usually seen in the first two years of the patient's life.
Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) :
Also known as ADHD , this condition affects a patient's executive functions , such as attention and control over inhibitions. ADHD is not usually included in the narrow definition of developmental disorders , but can severely limit a child's development.
Main characteristics
There are different symptoms associated with developmental disorders depending on the affected faculty of the individual. For example , individuals with autism spectrum disorder have impaired communication and social skills. Meanwhile , patients with learning disabilities and disorders have a noticeable impairment in academic tasks , such as reading and writing or understanding and solving math problems.
On the other hand, Symptoms of ADHD are hyperactivity , inability to concentrate , impulsivity, and poor interpersonal relationships.
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